Scientists Массачусетского of university have developed the smallest capsules. Having filled with their magnetic particles, have attached to cells. By means of the given development of a cell can transport the cargo on all organism.

The international group of scientists has carried out researches as a result of which it was found out that there is a gene which is responsible for increase of the sizes of heart. In this connection opening new ways of treatment of this pathology open also. Results of the lead researches have shown, that a gene under the name остеоглицин which action earlier never connected with function of heart, is responsible for growth of the main pump chamber of heart – its left желудочка. At infringement of work of this gene heart gets the huge sizes.

In the USA it is totaled 45 million smokers. Scientists of the Center on research of nicotine and refusal of smoking (Duke’s Center for Nicotine and Smoking Cessation Research) have found out genes which as it is considered, influence the individual answer of each smoker to different sorts therapy of nicotinic dependence. Having lead the careful analysis генома the person, they have found out some genetic variations which most possibly influence the answer of the person to nicotinic replaceable therapy and treatment of nicotinic dependence by means of a preparation бупропион.

The government has brought the bill providing creation in Russia of a federal database геномной of the information in the State Duma. When directly the law will come into force depends on financing. Those whom have condemned for heavy and especially grave crimes in genic bank on storage will take analyses of DNA - hair, urine, blood, a saliva, sperm. The Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia has developed the law which enters concept “ obligatory state геномная registration ” to which the citizens sitting in in prisons are a subject, and also “ unstated persons which biological material is withdrawn from places of incidents ”.

The Australian scientists during several experiments have found out, that people with high activity mirror нейронов a brain distinguish emotions and intentions of associates on expression of their persons is better. Mirror нейроны – cells of a brain which become more active both at performance by the person of the certain action, and at a kind of how this action carries out someone another. Results of research can serve as acknowledgement of the theory that activity of these нейронов plays a key role in ability to empathy.

The Russian scientific project which through the International scientific and technical center is custom-made Agencies on protection of an environment of the USA is created. It is calculated on creating objective techniques of an estimation of the possible ecological risks connected with application трансгенных of products. Experts of the All-Russia scientific research institute of the phytopathology, participating in the new program, eight years are engaged in studying of the генно-modified plants. Experts compare трансгенные plants to antibiotics which not only have rescueed mankind from many infections, but also became the reason of occurrence of microorganisms, steady against medicines.

In Azerbaijan annually is born more than 200 children with the heavy form талассемии. The country is one of leaders on this disease on all postSoviet space. This hereditary disease of blood which results genetically caused reduced or completely absent component of fiber transferring oxygen - some hemoglobin. If the child is born from the parents, genes of this illness being by carriers, i.e. the high probability, that it will be born to patients.

Сульфорафан - the substance, capable to deduce from an organism carcinogens, preventing thus development of a cancer. The British scientists have begun work above deducing of a new grade of cabbage брокколи with the raised maintenance сульфорафана. Employees of the British Institute on studying problems of a feed believe, that they managed to find out, why " green diet " appears effective not in all cases. They have revealed a gene which absence sharply raises risk of cancer diseases. At absence of the gene which is responsible сульфорафан, the organism of the person appears not in a condition long to keep this substance which it receives from vegetables.

Genic therapy has been successfully applied to restoration of sight of blind patients experts of children's hospital of Philadelphia (Children's Hospital of Philadelphia), state of Pennsylvania, the USA, and University college of London (University College London), the Great Britain. Significant changes in the best party have been fixed at four participants of tests from six. All participants of tests suffer the rare form of blindness - congenital амаврозом Лебера, a version of a dystrophy of a retina. It develops because of a mutation of the gene which is responsible for manufacture of fiber of a retina.

Scientists have found out, that the majority of fat men propensities to a set of excess weight of a genetic mutation are obliged. And it is a lot of carriers of mutant genes: deviations, for example, are revealed at half of inhabitants of Britain. Scientists have analysed DNA of 90 thousand person, and have come to conclusion, that excess weight is not than other, as a mutation of genes. Researchers the site of a chromosome located near to gene MC4R, participating in regulation of appetite and an expenditure of energy interested.

In Росси obligatory marks of the products containing genetically modified microorganisms and products (ГММ) is already entered. Manufacturers assure, that by manufacture of a foamy drink they use only the certificated yeast for which any special marks it is not necessary. However actually manufacturers plainly about ГММ do not know anything - and that we actually drink, consumers do especially not know. For today in Russia 70 genetically modified microorganisms - in brewing, in the dairy industry, in хлебопечении and even are applied nearby by manufacture of spirit.